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Key 2025 Changes to Canadian Immigration Policies:


What Workers, Students, and Employers Need to Know

Canada’s immigration policies are evolving in 2025, introducing significant updates for temporary residents, work permits, LMIAs, economic immigration programs, and international students. These changes reflect a strategic focus on addressing labour shortages, ensuring compliance, and managing infrastructure demands.

At Evoke HR, we’ve analyzed these updates to help individuals and employers stay informed and prepared.

 

Major Updates to Work Permits for Temporary Residents

Spousal Open Work Permits

Eligibility for spousal open work permits has been refined to target specific roles. Principal applicants must work in TEER 0, 1, or select TEER 2 and 3 occupations experiencing labour shortages. View the complete list here. Additionally, the principal applicant must hold a valid work permit with at least 16 months of remaining validity at the time of their spouse’s application.

Exemptions remain for spouses of workers under Free-Trade Agreements or those tied to PR programs.

 

Impact on Dependent Children

The two-year pilot program for work permits for dependent children of temporary foreign workers has not been renewed. However, dependent children with existing permits tied to their parent’s status can still apply for renewals.

 

🚨 Important Deadline: End of Flagpoling

As of December 24, 2024, flagpoling has been eliminated. Temporary residents must now submit applications online through IRCC instead of leaving and re-entering Canada for same-day processing. Applicants should expect longer processing times when seeking extensions or changes to their status.

 

LMIA Reforms: Stricter Compliance Rules

Employers relying on the LMIA process must adapt to new requirements. A key change is the removal of attestations by lawyers or chartered professionals—as an alternative; employers may now provide direct bank attestations to prove business legitimacy and financial stability.

Additionally, higher wage thresholds now require employers to pay 20% above the provincial or territorial median wage for high-wage LMIAs; in BC, this is $34.62 per hour to qualify as high-wage.

For low-wage LMIA access, employment duration has been reduced to one year, down from two years. LMIAs for low-wage positions in census metropolitan areas with an unemployment rate of 6% or higher will not be processed. However, agriculture, food manufacturing, and healthcare roles remain exempt.

⚠️ LMIA Activation Rule: Effective May 1, 2024, LMIAs must be activated within six months of issuance (previously one year), except for construction and healthcare professions due to longer recruitment timelines.

 

📌 Express Entry Change Coming in Spring 2025

The government has announced plans to eliminate job offer points under Express Entry to reduce fraud and shift the focus to skills and qualifications. This change has not yet come into effect but is expected by spring 2025Until then, job offer points remain valid under Express Entry.

Additionally, priority categories for 2025 will focus on healthcare, trades, and French-speaking applicants.

Updates for International Students

To manage intake and align with labour market priorities, Canada has capped study permits at 437,000 for 2025, down from 509,390 in 2023. Applicants must now obtain a Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL) for approval.

Additionally, PGWP eligibility has changed with new language proficiency requirements:

  • CLB 7 for university graduates.
  • CLB 5 for college graduates.

PGWPs are now tied to programs in high-demand fields such as agriculture, healthcare, and STEM.

 

⚠️ Visitor-to-Work Permit Policy Ends

As of August 28, 2024, visitors to Canada can no longer apply for employer-supported work permits from within the country. Work permit applications must be submitted from outside Canada or at a port of entry (where applicable).

Exceptions: Certain categories of applicants may still be able to apply from within Canada, such as those eligible for Bridging Open Work Permits (BOWP) or open work permits under specific programs. Additionally, applications submitted before August 28, 2024, will continue to be processed.

 

Reinstatement of Visa Requirements for Mexican Citizens

As of February 2024, Canada reinstated visa requirements for Mexican citizens. Exemptions apply to individuals holding valid U.S. non-immigrant visas or travellers with prior Canadian visas, provided they enter Canada by air.

 

📣 DIY Immigration Applications Are Becoming a Thing of the Past

With immigration policies changing rapidly and becoming more complex, self-managing applications is riskier than ever. Policies such as the end of flagpoling, new LMIA compliance rules, and Express Entry shifts require careful navigation. Seeking professional guidance ensures applications are accurate, timely, and compliant with the latest regulations.

 

Practical Advice for Workers, Students, and Employers

For Workers and Students

To navigate these changes effectively:

  • Understand the Updates: Familiarize yourself with new eligibility requirements for work permits, Express Entry, and PGWPs.
  • Plan Ahead: Budget for increased fees, adjust to new criteria, and prepare for potential processing delays.
  • Seek Professional Guidance: Immigration policies are complex, and expert support can ensure compliance and success.

For Employers

  • Ensure Compliance: Adapt to stricter LMIA rules, including direct bank attestations and increased wage thresholds.
  • Strategize Recruitment: Focus on TEER occupations and align hiring practices with provincial and federal priorities.

 

How Evoke HR Can Help

At Evoke HR, we specialize in guiding workers and employers through Canada’s evolving immigration policies. Our services include:

  • LMIA Applications: Helping businesses secure talent while meeting compliance standards.
  • Work Permits and Economic Immigration: Assisting individuals in navigating the complexities of Canadian immigration programs.
  • Customized Solutions: Tailored strategies for adapting to 2025’s changes.

With policies changing rapidly, working with an expert is more crucial than ever. Contact us today to ensure your application meets the latest requirements and compliance standards.

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